SEO Alt Text for Images: The Unsung Hero of Web Traffic

Let’s be honest — writing alt text for images isn’t exactly the stuff of digital marketing legend. No one’s bragging about their 125-character masterpieces at the next agency happy hour. But here’s the kicker: SEO alt text for images is one of the most quietly powerful tools for boosting organic traffic, improving accessibility, and keeping your website on the right side of the law (yes, really). At Blogging Machine, we’re all about making this process effortless — because who has time to handcraft alt text for every single image? (Spoiler: Not us. Not you. Not anyone.)
Why SEO Alt Text for Images Actually Matters
If you’ve ever wondered why your beautifully designed site isn’t ranking as high as you’d like, or why your images are invisible in Google Image Search, the answer might be hiding in your alt text — or the lack thereof. Alt text (that’s “alternative text” for those who skipped Web 101) is a short description embedded in your image’s HTML. It tells search engines what’s in the picture and helps users with visual impairments understand your content.
Here’s the twist: Over 90% of websites are missing alt text on at least some images. That’s like showing up to a potluck with an empty casserole dish. No one’s impressed, and you’re missing out on all the good stuff — like better rankings and a wider audience.
The Double Duty of Alt Text
- Accessibility: Alt text is a legal and ethical requirement. Regulations like the ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act) and WCAG (Web Content Accessibility Guidelines) make it clear: if your images aren’t described, your site isn’t accessible. And lawsuits? They’re not as fun as they sound.
- SEO: Google and friends use alt text to figure out what your images are about. That means better image search rankings, more organic traffic, and a shot at that coveted “featured image” spot.
Best Practices: Writing Alt Text That Works (and Doesn’t Bore)
Let’s cut to the chase. Here’s what the pros — and, let’s be honest, Google — want from your alt text:
- Be Descriptive, But Keep It Snappy: Aim for under 125 characters. Think “Golden retriever puppy playing in a park with a red ball,” not “Dog.” (Unless you’re running a minimalist art blog. Then, by all means.)
- Context Is King: Describe what the image means in the context of your content. A chart isn’t just “chart” — it’s “Bar chart showing 2023 organic traffic growth by month.”
- Skip the Obvious: Don’t start with “image of” or “picture of.” Screen readers already know it’s an image. No need to state the obvious — like that guy in meetings who repeats what’s on the slide.
- Use Keywords Naturally: Yes, SEO matters. But if your alt text reads like a robot wrote it, you’re doing it wrong. “SEO expert analyzing website performance on a laptop” is great. “SEO, SEO, SEO, laptop, SEO” is… not.
- Decorative Images? Leave Them Blank: If it’s just there for flair, use
alt=""
so screen readers skip it. No need to describe every squiggly line or background swirl. - Complex Images: For infographics or charts, summarize the key takeaway in the alt text. If you need more detail, add a caption or link to a full description.
For a deeper dive, check out the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) and Google’s Image Publishing Guidelines.
Common Mistakes That Make Us Cringe
We’ve all been there. Here’s what not to do:
- Vague Descriptions: “Image” or “photo” isn’t helpful. It’s like labeling your lunch “food.”
- Keyword Stuffing: If your alt text looks like a desperate attempt to impress Google, it’s time to rethink.
- Omitting Alt Text: Especially for important images. If it’s on your homepage, it needs alt text.
- Describing Decorative Images: If it’s just eye candy, let it be.
Regulations, Guidelines, and Why You Should Care
Ignoring alt text isn’t just bad for SEO — it’s a legal risk. The ADA, WCAG 2.1, and Section 508 all require accessible web content, which means meaningful alt text for images. Harvard University recommends keeping alt text short and focused on the image’s purpose. Google, meanwhile, wants context and usefulness.
For more, see the ADA Standards and Section 508 Guidelines.
How AI (and Blogging Machine) Makes Alt Text Effortless
Here’s where we come in. At Blogging Machine, we know you have better things to do than write alt text for every image. Our AI agent automates the process, generating SEO-optimized alt text that’s both accessible and search-friendly. Here’s how AI helps:
- Automation at Scale: Perfect for e-commerce sites, agencies, and content-driven businesses with massive image libraries.
- Quality Control: AI can flag missing or poor-quality alt text and suggest improvements.
- Contextual Genius: Advanced AI analyzes both the image and the surrounding content, so your alt text is always relevant.
And yes, we always recommend a quick human review — because even the best AI can’t always tell a muffin from a chihuahua.
The Value for SMBs, Agencies, and Content-Driven Businesses
Let’s break it down:
- Efficiency: Automate the boring stuff, focus on what matters.
- Compliance: Stay on the right side of the law (and avoid those awkward legal emails).
- SEO Benefits: Better rankings, more organic traffic, and a shot at image search stardom.
- User Experience: Make your site accessible to everyone, not just the folks who can see every pixel.
As the experts at Moz put it:
"Keep alt text under 125 characters while forming a clear mental image of the content." (Moz SEO Guide)
Quick Reference Table: Alt Text Best Practices
Best Practice | Example/Description |
---|---|
Be descriptive, concise | "Golden retriever puppy playing in a park with a red ball." |
Avoid unnecessary phrases | Don’t use "image of" or "picture of" |
Use keywords naturally | "SEO expert analyzing website performance on a laptop." |
Decorative images | Use |
Functional images | "Search button" |
Complex images | Summarize insights, provide details nearby |
FAQ: SEO Alt Text for Images
Q: What is alt text, and why does it matter for SEO? A: Alt text is a brief description of an image, used by search engines and screen readers. It helps improve accessibility and can boost your site’s SEO by making images discoverable in search.
Q: How long should alt text be? A: Keep it under 125 characters. Short, sweet, and to the point — like your favorite elevator pitch.
Q: Can I use keywords in alt text? A: Absolutely, but keep it natural. Keyword stuffing is a no-go for both SEO and accessibility.
Q: What about decorative images? A: Use empty alt text (alt=""
) so screen readers skip them. No need to describe every design flourish.
Q: How can AI help with alt text? A: AI tools (like ours at Blogging Machine) can generate, audit, and optimize alt text at scale, saving you time and ensuring compliance.
Final Thoughts
Writing SEO alt text for images isn’t glamorous, but it’s essential. It’s the unsung hero of web accessibility and organic traffic. At Blogging Machine, we make it effortless — so you can focus on the big picture (pun intended). Want to see how easy it can be? Try Blogging Machine and let us handle the heavy lifting.
References and Further Reading:
- Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG)
- Google Image Publishing Guidelines
- ADA Web Accessibility Guidance
- Moz SEO Guide: Image Alt Text
- Blogging Machine